Kamis, 07 Mei 2026
REPORT TEXT (Class XI)
Kamis, 02 April 2026
ANALYTICAL & HORTATORY EXPOSITION TEXT
Analytical & Hortatory Exposition (Text Example)
A. Song Lyrics
Too Much Screen Time
[Verse 1]
We spend our time on phones all day,
Watching, scrolling, games to play,
It feels fun but is it right?
We use our screens from day to night.
[Chorus]
Too much screen time is not good,
We should change it like we should,
Find a balance, make it right,
Use our time with care and light.
[Verse 2]
We feel tired, we lose our sleep,
Too many hours that we keep,
We can’t focus, grades go down,
Sometimes we don’t talk around.
We feel lonely, not the same,
Always stuck inside the game,
Health is weak, eyes feel pain,
Too much screen is not a gain.
[Bridge]
Let’s reduce our screen time now,
We can change, we all know how,
Read a book or go outside,
Talk to friends, enjoy the ride.
[Chorus]
Too much screen time is not good,
We should change it like we should,
Find a balance, make it right,
Use our time with care and light.
[Outro]
Use your time in a better way,
Live your life, don’t just stay.
B. READING ANALYSIS
ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION
The Danger of Too Much Screen Time for Students
Thesis:
In this digital age, most students spend too much time on their smartphones.
Smartphones have changed the daily routines of the younger generation. We often
spend hours scrolling and playing games from day to night. While it is
entertaining, we must realize that excessive screen time brings negative
effects on our physical health, our focus at school, and our social lives.
Arguments:
Firstly, the physical effects of using too much
digital technology are serious. Constant exposure to blue light, especially
late at night, disrupts our natural sleep cycle. As a result, students often
suffer from lack of sleep and tired eyes, which makes them feel weak and less
healthy.
Moreover, an obsession with digital screens
directly ruins academic focus. Social media and gaming are designed to be
addictive, creating constant distractions for students. This makes it very
difficult for them to focus on their studies. When their energy is wasted on
digital screens, their school performance will eventually drop.
Furthermore, the paradox of being "connected" online often leads to social loneliness. Even though students are virtually connected, many of them feel "stuck inside the game" and lose the ability to talk face-to-face. Relying only on digital chat creates a feeling of isolation, because online likes can never replace the deep emotional connection with family and friends.
Reiteration
In conclusion, the evidence above proves that
uncontrolled screen time is a harmful habit. It is clear that excessive digital
habits lead to physical tiredness, academic failure, and social problems.
Therefore, the negative impact of digital addiction is a real issue that we
must all recognize.
HORTATORY EXPOSITION
The Danger of Too Much Screen Time for Students
Thesis:
In this digital age, most students spend too much time on their smartphones. Smartphones have changed the daily routines of the younger generation. We often spend hours scrolling and playing games from day to night. While it is entertaining, we must realize that excessive screen time brings negative effects on our physical health, our focus at school, and our social lives.
Arguments:
Firstly, the physical effects of using too much
digital technology are serious. Constant exposure to blue light, especially
late at night, disrupts our natural sleep cycle. As a result, students often
suffer from lack of sleep and tired eyes, which makes them feel weak and less
healthy.
Moreover, an obsession with digital screens
directly ruins academic focus. Social media and gaming are designed to be
addictive, creating constant distractions for students. This makes it very
difficult for them to focus on their studies. When their energy is wasted on
digital screens, their school performance will eventually drop.
Furthermore, the paradox of being
"connected" online often leads to social loneliness. Even though
students are virtually connected, many of them feel "stuck inside the
game" and lose the ability to talk face-to-face. Relying only on digital
chat creates a feeling of isolation, because online likes can never replace the
deep emotional connection with family and friends.
Recommendation:
In light of these facts, it is important that students should reduce their daily screen time to take back control of their lives. I strongly suggest that we should prioritize our health and real human connections over digital distractions. Therefore, let’s spend more time on outdoor activities, reading, and talking to each other to have a more balanced and meaningful life.
STUDENT WORKSHEET:
EXPOSITION TEXTS
Topic: Digital Health (Screen Time)
Name: ....................................................
PART 1: FINDING THE FACTS (Objective 1 & 2)
Goal: To find information and main ideas from the text.
A. Short Answer (Explicit Information)
- According
to Argument 1, what kind of light from phones disrupts our sleep?
Answer:
............................................................
- Based
on Argument 2, what two things are "designed to be
addictive"?
Answer: ............................................................
- According
to Argument 3, why do students feel lonely even when they are
"connected" online?
Answer:
............................................................
B. Fill in the Table (Main Ideas & Details)
Look at the arguments in the text and complete the missing
information below:
|
Argument |
Main Idea
(Topic) |
Supporting
Detail (Fact) |
|
Argument 1 |
|
|
|
Argument 2 |
|
|
|
Argument 3 |
|
|
PART 2: UNDERSTANDING THE MESSAGE (Objective 3)
Goal: To summarize the information.
C. Task (Implicit Information)
- What
does the phrase "stuck inside the game" mean?
- Look
at the Recommendation in the Hortatory text. What is the author's
main advice?
PART 3: YOUR PERSONAL VOICE (Objective 4)
Goal: To give your own opinion and conclusion.
D. Creative Writing
- Your
Opinion: The text says that too much screen time makes our grades
"go down." Do you agree with this? Why or why not?
I agree/disagree because ................................................................................................
- Your
Advice: If your best friend at SMA Negeri 1 Kubu spends 10
hours a day on TikTok/Mobile Legends, what one thing would you tell
them to do instead?
I would tell my friend to
.................................................................................................
- Your
Conclusion: Finish this sentence with your own words:
"In my opinion, technology is
good, but we must ..........................................................."
Kamis, 12 Maret 2026
Difference Between ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION and HORTATORY EXPOSITION
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION AND HORTATORY EXPOSITION
Read the following two texts carefully to understand the task!
TEXT: Analytical Exposition
The Importance of Protecting Digital Privacy
In today’s digital era, protecting personal data privacy is not optional but essential. Every time we use social media, online banking, or educational platforms, we share personal information. Without proper protection, this information can be misused by irresponsible individuals. Therefore, maintaining digital privacy must become a priority for everyone, especially teenagers.
First, personal data can be exploited for criminal activities. Cybercriminals often steal identities to commit fraud, access bank accounts, or spread misinformation. For example, weak passwords and careless sharing of personal details make users vulnerable to hacking. As a result, victims may suffer financial loss and emotional distress.
Second, protecting digital privacy helps maintain personal reputation. Once something is posted online, it can be difficult to erase. Inappropriate photos, comments, or leaked information can damage a person’s future academic or career opportunities. Many universities and employers review digital footprints before accepting applicants. Therefore, being cautious about what we share online is crucial.
Furthermore, safeguarding data privacy supports national digital security. When citizens practice responsible digital behavior, the risk of large-scale cyberattacks decreases. This collective awareness strengthens the country’s cybersecurity system.
In conclusion, protecting digital privacy is highly important because it prevents cybercrime, preserves personal reputation, and strengthens national security. For these reasons, everyone must develop awareness and responsible habits in using digital technology.
TEXT: Hortatory Exposition
The Importance of Protecting Digital Privacy
In today’s digital era, protecting personal data privacy is not optional but essential. Every time we use social media, online banking, or educational platforms, we share personal information. Without proper protection, this information can be misused by irresponsible individuals. Therefore, maintaining digital privacy must become a priority for everyone, especially teenagers.
First, personal data can be exploited for criminal activities. Cybercriminals often steal identities to commit fraud, access bank accounts, or spread misinformation. For example, weak passwords and careless sharing of personal details make users vulnerable to hacking. As a result, victims may suffer financial loss and emotional distress.
Second, protecting digital privacy helps maintain personal reputation. Once something is posted online, it can be difficult to erase. Inappropriate photos, comments, or leaked information can damage a person’s future academic or career opportunities. Many universities and employers review digital footprints before accepting applicants. Therefore, being cautious about what we share online is crucial.
Furthermore, safeguarding data privacy supports national digital security. When citizens practice responsible digital behavior, the risk of large-scale cyberattacks decreases. This collective awareness strengthens the country’s cybersecurity system.
Based on the arguments above, it is highly recommended that every internet user starts taking digital privacy seriously. You should create strong, unique passwords for every account and enable two-factor authentication (2FA). Furthermore, you ought to be extremely careful about sharing personal details like your home address or phone number on social media. We must build a habit of checking privacy settings regularly to ensure our data remains safe. Don't wait until you become a victim of cybercrime; start protecting your digital life today!
TASK TODAY ON THURSDAY, 12 MARCH 2026
Please, explain and describe the difference between the Hortatory and Analytical Text above entitled "The Importance of Protecting Digital Literacy".
Sabtu, 07 Maret 2026
Kamis, 05 Maret 2026
HORTATORY EXPOSITION TEXT (Online)
Hortatory Exposition Text
Hortatory
Exposition Text
1.
Definition (Definisi)
A Hortatory Exposition is a type of persuasive text used to explain to the reader or listener that something should or should not happen or be done. It is common in editorial articles, speeches, and letters to the editor. (Hortatory Exposition adalah jenis teks persuasif yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan kepada pembaca atau pendengar bahwa sesuatu seharusnya atau tidak seharusnya terjadi atau dilakukan. Teks ini umum ditemukan dalam artikel opini, pidato, dan surat pembaca)
2.
Social Function (Fungsi Sosial)
The
purpose/social function of this text is To persuade readers that something should or should not be the case.(
Untuk membujuk pembaca bahwa sesuatu seharusnya atau tidak seharusnya
terjadi/dilakukan)
3.
Generic Structures (Struktur Umum)
|
Structure |
Description
(English) |
Deskripsi
(Bahasa Indonesia) |
|
Thesis |
Announcement of the
issue of concern. |
Pengumuman atau
pengenalan isu yang menjadi perhatian. |
|
Arguments |
Reasons for concern,
leading to the recommendation. |
Alasan-alasan yang
mendukung pandangan penulis, yang mengarah pada rekomendasi. |
|
Recommendation |
Statement of what
ought or ought not to happen. |
Pernyataan tentang
apa yang sebaiknya atau tidak sebaiknya dilakukan/terjadi. |
4. Language Features (Unsur Kebahasaan)
- Simple
Present Tense:
Uses verbs in the present form (e.g., is, are, study, think).
- Modal
Verbs: Words
that express necessity or suggestion (e.g., should, must, ought to).
- Abstract
Nouns: Words
representing ideas or qualities (e.g., policy, environment, health).
- Action
Verbs: Words
expressing physical or mental action (e.g., change, do, support).
- Connectives/Transition
Words: To
link arguments (e.g., firstly, furthermore, in addition, therefore).
- Evaluative
Words: To
show the author's attitude (e.g., important, valuable, trustworthy).
EXAMPLE:
The Importance of Protecting
Digital Privacy
Thesis
In today’s digital era, protecting personal data privacy is not optional but essential. Every time we use social media, online banking, or educational platforms, we share personal information. Without proper protection, this information can be misused by irresponsible individuals. Therefore, maintaining digital privacy must become a priority for everyone, especially teenagers.
Arguments
First,
personal data can be exploited for criminal activities. Cybercriminals often
steal identities to commit fraud, access bank accounts, or spread
misinformation. For example, weak passwords and careless sharing of personal
details make users vulnerable to hacking. As a result, victims may suffer
financial loss and emotional distress.
Second,
protecting digital privacy helps maintain personal reputation. Once something
is posted online, it can be difficult to erase. Inappropriate photos, comments,
or leaked information can damage a person’s future academic or career
opportunities. Many universities and employers review digital footprints before
accepting applicants. Therefore, being cautious about what we share online is
crucial.
Furthermore, safeguarding data privacy supports national digital security. When citizens practice responsible digital behavior, the risk of large-scale cyberattacks decreases. This collective awareness strengthens the country’s cybersecurity system.
Recommendation
Based
on the arguments above, it is highly recommended that every internet
user starts taking digital privacy seriously. You should create strong,
unique passwords for every account and enable two-factor authentication (2FA).
Furthermore, you ought to be extremely careful about sharing personal
details like your home address or phone number on social media. We must
build a habit of checking privacy settings regularly to ensure our data remains
safe. Don't wait until you become a victim of cybercrime; start protecting your
digital life today!
TASK (TUGAS) TODAY ON THURSDAY, 5 MARCH 2026
Watch the video carefully and answer the questions!
1. What is the text about?
Answer:
__________________________________________________
The
Positive Evidence (Arguments)
List two benefits of gaming mentioned in the
text:
1).
______________________________________________________
2).
______________________________________________________
The
Negative Evidence (Arguments)
List two risks or "traps" mentioned
in the text:
1). ______________________________________________________
2).
______________________________________________________
The Final
Orders (Recommendations)
What does the author suggest we should
or must do?
1). ______________________________________________________
2). ______________________________________________________
3).
______________________________________________________
Sabtu, 28 Februari 2026
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