Senin, 27 Maret 2023

Materi US Bahasa Inggris 2024

 Materi US Bahasa Inggris 2024




Adapun kisi-kisi soal yang disertai contoh, diantaranya:

1. INTRODUCING SELF 

1. The following dialogue is among new students in a senior high school. The students are chatting for the first time in front of the class while waiting the teacher. 
Made    : Where did you study?
Ketut  : ……………………..
The suitable response in the blanks is …


2. Hi, class. I want to introduce our new classmate. She is Mirnayanti. She lives on Gajah Mada street. She is seventeen. She graduated from SMPN 1 Singaraja. She is the only child in her family. Her hobbies are reading comics. 
From the text above, we know that … 

2. EXPRESSIONS OF CONGRATULATIONS & COMPLIMENT 

1. Sinta       : …………………….! I love the colour.  
    Rani        : Thanks, fren. 
    If Sinta wants to give compliment to Rani’s performance, what will she express? 

2. Look at the picture below! 


The suitable expression of compliment about the picture is  ... 

3. DESCRIPTIVE TEXT 


 The Suramadu Bridge (Indonesian: Jembatan Suramadu), also known as the Surabaya–Madura Bridge, is a bridge with three cable-stayed sections constructed between Surabaya on the island of Java and the town of Bangkalan on the island of Madura in Indonesia. It was opened on June 10, 2009, the 5.4-km bridge is the longest bridge in Indonesia and the first bridge to cross the Madura Strait.
The cable-stayed portion has three spans with lengths 192 m, 434 m and 192 m. The bridge has two lanes in each direction plus an emergency lane and a dedicated lane for motorcycles. The first toll bridge fare in Indonesia has been initially set at Rp. 30,000 (US$3 in 2009) for four-wheeled vehicles and Rp. 3,000 (US$0.30) for two-wheelers. The bridge was built by a consortium of Indonesian companies PT AdhiKarya and PT WaskitaKarya working with China Road and Bridge Corp. and China Harbor Engineering Co. LtD. The total cost of the project, including connecting roads, has been estimated at 4.5 trillion rupiah (US$445 million).
Construction was started on August 20, 2003. In July 2004, a girder collapsed, killed one worker and injured nine others. The work on the bridge halted at the end of 2004 due to lack of funds, but was restarted in November 2005. The main span of the bridge was connected on March 31, 2009, and the bridge was opened to the public in June 10, 2009.Within a week of the opening, it was discovered that nuts and bolts as well as maintenance lamps had been stolen and that there was evidence of vandalism of cables supporting the main span.
                                                                 
4. RECOUNT TEXT 

Read the following text carefully!

On 10 November, Indonesia celebrates Hari Pahlawan or heroes Day in remembrance of the Battle of Surabaya which started on that very date in the year 1945.

The bloody battle took place because Indonesians refused to surrender their weaponry to British army. The defiant Bung Tomo is the well-known revolutionary leader who played a very important role in this battle. It all started because of a misunderstanding between British troops in Jakarta and those in Surabaya, under the command of Brigadier A.W.WS. Mallaby. Brigadier Mallaby already had an agreement with Governor of East Java Mr. Surya. The agreement stated that British would not ask Indonesian troops and militia to surrender their weapons. However, a British plane from Jakarta dropped leaflets all over Surabaya. The leaflet told Indonesians to do otherwise on 27 October 1945. This action angered the Indonesian troops and militia leaders because they felt betrayed.

     On 30 October 1945, Brigadier Mallaby was killed as he was approaching the British troops’ post near Jembatan Merah or Red Bridge, Surabaya. Looking at this situation, Lieutenant General Sir Philip Christison brought in reinforcements to siege the city. In the early morning of 10 November 1945, British troops began to advance into Surabaya with cover from both naval and air bombardment. Although the Indonesians defended the city heroically, the city was conquered within 3 days and the whole battle lasted for 3 weeks. In total, between 6,000 and 16,000. Indonesians died while casualties on the British side were about 600 to 2000.

Battle of Surabaya caused Indonesia to lose weaponry which hampered the country’s independence struggle. However, the battle provoked Indonesian and international mass to rally for the country’s independence which made this battle especially important for Indonesian national revolution. 


5. NARRATIVE TEXT 

Read the following text carefully!

Once upon a time, there was a man who was living in north Sumatra. He lived in a simple hut in a farming field. He did some gardening and fishing for his daily life.

One day, while the man was do fishing, he caught a big golden fish in his trap. It was the biggest catch which he ever had in his life. Surprisingly, this fish turned into a beautiful princess. He felt in love with her and proposed her to be his wife. She said; "Yes, but you have to promise not to tell anyone about the secret that I was once a fish, otherwise there will be a huge disaster". The man made the deal and they got married, lived happily and had a daughter.

Few years later, his daughter would help bringing lunch to her father out in the fields. One day, his daughter was so hungry and she ate his father’s lunch. Unfortunately, he found out and got furious, and shouted; “You damned daughter of a fish”. The daughter ran home and asked her mother. The mother started crying, felt sad that her husband had broken his promise.

Then she told her daughter to run up the hills because a huge disaster was about to come. When her daughter left, she prayed. Soon there was a big earthquake followed by non-stop pouring rain. The whole area got flooded and became Toba Lake. She turned into a fish again and the man became the island of Samosir.


6. ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION TEXT 

Read the following text carefully!

        The use of formalin and other dangerous preservatives in food has been serious problem for three reasons.

Firstly, formalin is not for human beings, but it is for biological specimens and experiments. It is usually used as a disinfectant or to preserve biological specimens. Thus, it is not for food preservatives.

The second reason is that there is no tight control from the government. This condition makes the people’s health is really in a threat. The citizen's bodies will be badly contaminated with the poisons.

Next, fish or food traders still sell their products which contain formalin and dangerous preservatives. Can you imagine that our digestive system absorbs the substance that should be for the human and animal corpses?

Considering the reasons, we can make a conclusion that the use of formalin and other preservatives is really a serious problem if it is not resolved immediately.  

7. PERSONAL LETTER 

Ramayana street,

Yogyakarta-Jawa Tengah

10 August 2020

 

Dear Sherly,

I’m writing to you concerning of my last day in Jogja. I just got back from Borobudur, the wonderful temple I’ve ever seen. The weather is fine. We are now staying in a hotel. It’s not far from Malioboro. We are treated well here. It has many excellent staffs who serve the customers. We plan to go around Malioboro after the children take a short nap. We want to enjoy having “lesehan” there. It is a kind of a restaurant but we sit on the ground.

Many kinds of local handicraft are sold along Malioboro street. Both domestic and foreign tourists are interested in them. I want to buy some as souvenirs. Don’t worry, I’ll also buy you the most interesting one.

 

With Love,
Mira


8. MANUAL PROCEDURE TEXT 


You will need to prepare the followings to be able to utilize the Google

text-to-speech in your Android.

1. Android

2. Internet connection

Here are the steps how you can use Google Text to Speech on your device:

First, go to the Language and input panel and tap on Text-to-speech options. Second, click

on your Preferred Text to Speech engine. Third, on the same window, customize the Speech

rate, Default language status and if you want you can listen to an example. Next, open

Google app in your android and tap on the Google text-to-speech icon. Finally, you can

search anything by only saying aloud to your android gadget


9. JOB APPLICATION LETTER 

Mr. William Chan Personenel

Manager Wong and Lim

Consulting PO Box 583, Kwai

Chung Kowloon

 

Dear Mr. Chan,

I am writing to apply for the post of Management Trainee, which was advertised on the Student Affairs Office notice board of the Hongkong Polytechnic University on 1 March 2005.

My working experience at Lucky Star Garment Manufactory Limited improved my leadership skills, communication skills and ability to work in a team environment. I have fluent spoken and written English. I also have fluent spoken and written Mandarin, and can therefore work in mainland China.

Currently I am studying a B.A. in Management at the Hongkong Polytechnic University, graduating in 2005. Subjects which I am studying that are relevant to the post of Management Trainee include Operations Management, Human Resources Management, Accounting, Marketing and strategic Management.

During my studies I have had the post of Executive in management Society. While leading and organizing Management Society. While leading and organizing Management Society activities I have improved my ability to lead and supervise subordinates effectively, ability to work under pressure and ability to work in a team environment.

Working for Wong and Lim Consulting appeals to me because it has a good reputation and it provides excellent training. Your organization produces a high-quality service, and I can contribute to this with my leadership skills and my ability to work under pressure.

I am available for interview at any time. I look forward to meeting you.

 

Yours sincerely,

 

Wong Wai Man Wilfred

10. CAPTION 


11. EXPLANATION TEXT 

How water cycle works

The water cycle is the never ending movement of the earth’s water. Water goes from the ocean to the air, to the land and back to the oceans again. For that reason, its movement is called a cycle.

This cycle begins when heat energy from the sun causes water in puddles, streams, rivers, seas or lakes to change from a liquid to a water vapor.  Water vapor is water that has become a gas. This process is called as evaporation. The water vapor rises high into the sky and collects in clouds because of the wind blow.  As the clouds cool the water vapor, they condense into water drops. This is known as condensation. The cooled water vapor changes into tiny drops of water. The drops are held up in the sky by rising warm air.  The water in the clouds eventually falls to earth as rain or hail. This is called as precipitation. If the water vapor is cold enough, it turns into ice and falls as snow. Most rain and snow falls into the ocean, but some falls on land. When the rain falls into the earth, the water can directly flows to the ocean in which the rainfall does not soak into the soil and that is called runoff. When the rainfall soak into the soil, it is called underground water. In time, this water also flows back to the ocean and the cycle starts again. Rain falls to the forest/trees experiences transpiration in which they lose water out from their leaves and evaporation takes place.

12. SONG

Viva Forever

Song by: Spice Girls

 

Do you still remember

How we used to be

Felling together, believe in whatever

My love has said to me

Both of us were dreamers

Young love in the sun

Felt like my savior, my spirit I gave ya

We’d only just begun

 

Hasta Manana,

Always be mine

 

[Chorus:]

Viva forever, I’ll be waiting

Everlasting, like the sun

Live forever,

For the moment

Ever searching for the one

Yes I still remember,

Every whispered word

The touch of your skin, giving life from within

Like a love song that I’d heard

Slipping through out fingers,

Like the sands of time

Promise made, every memory saved

Has reflections in my mind

 

Hasta Manana,

Always be mine

 

[Chorus]

Back where I belong now,

Was it just a dream

Feelings unfold, they will never be sold

And the secret’s safe with me

 














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