Expressions of Giving Arguments on Current Issues and Global Challenges (Argueing and Concluding arguments)

 Expressions of Giving Arguments on Current Issues and Global Challenges (Argueing and Concluding arguments)

Key Expressions: Giving Arguments & Concluding

1. Stating a Strong Position (Introduction an Argument)

• It is undeniable that... (e.g., climate change is affecting our agriculture).
• From my perspective, the most pressing issue is...
• I am convinced that...
• There is no doubt that [Topic] poses a significant challenge to...

2. Elaborating and Adding Points (Building the Argument)

• Furthermore, we must consider that...
• Not only that, but statistics also show...
• Another significant factor to consider is...
• To support this, let’s look at the fact that...

3. Counter-Arguing (Refuting an Opposing View)

• While some may argue that [A], I believe that [B] is more accurate because...
• It is true that [A], however, the long-term consequences are...
• That is a valid point, yet strictly speaking...
• We cannot ignore the fact that...

4. Concluding Arguments (Summarizing & Inferring)

• Consequently, the logical conclusion is...
• Taking everything into account, it appears that...
• Therefore, the only viable solution is...
• To wrap up, the evidence points to...

script

Listening Comprehension Tasks:

1. Analyze Arguments:
• What is Dimas's initial argument? 
• What evidence does Rina give to prove it is serious? 
2. Conclude:
• What is the final decision (conclusion) of the speakers? 

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